Center for Geopolitics, Geoeconomics, and Technology

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The Center for Geopolitics, Geoeconomics, and Technology addresses the challenges that result from intensifying great power competition between the United States and China and Russia’s war against Ukraine, focusing on the areas of economics, trade, finance, energy, and tech.

Main Topics:

  • Geopolitics of tech: How must Germany and Europe position themselves technologically to remain competitive in the race with China and the United States?
  • How can Germany and Europe expand their sovereignty in the areas of cybersecurity, information space, and digital strategies? What strengths should Germany and Europe build up in the tech sector to become shapers themselves?
  • What scenarios are conceivable? How can we manage and control dependencies and, in return, build leverage over others?
  • What strategies should Europe pursue in trade policy to remain a global player?
  • What will the future strategic relationship with large emerging economies such as India and Brazil (Global South) look like in view of increasing global fragmentation?
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The United States and China are increasingly using their economic power to shape international relations and regulatory structures at a global and regional level. Furthermore, Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine poses new challenges for the EU. In this difficult environment, it is vital for Germany and the EU to develop policies and measures that promote their economic and geopolitical interests and preserve their values. Therefore, we provide political decision-makers with answers and recommendations for action that aim to foster Europe’s capacity to act on the global stage. 

Applications for Our Research 

We apply our research in the areas of economics, trade, finance, energy, and tech to three broad themes. First, we analyze Europe’s capacity to act and its sovereignty against the backdrop of great power competition, including in terms of cybersecurity, trade policy, economic policy, and the reduction of strategic dependencies on China – for example, in the event of an escalation over Taiwan. Second, we develop possible scenarios for reconstruction and Europe’s energy transition resulting from Russia’s war on Ukraine. Finally, we aim to ensure Europe’s economic competitiveness as it moves toward a “green economy,” especially given the increase in state subsidies in other parts of the world.

 

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Publications

The Geopolitics of AI App Exports

Author/s
Valentin Weber
Control over AI chatbots means power. This FNF study by DGAP expert Valentin Weber shows that Chinese apps are now widely used around the world. Europe is losing ground.
External Publications

Halbleiter-Liefer­ketten sicher machen

Was risikobasierte Ansätze bewirken können
Author/s
Filip Medunić
Deutschland braucht resiliente und vertrauenswürdige Halbleiter-Lieferketten.
Policy Brief

China geht in die Offensive – die EU muss sich wehren

Author/s
Michael Laha
Derzeit wird in Brüssel ein wichtiges Gesetzesvorhaben diskutiert, das der chinesischen Regierung überhaupt nicht gefällt. Der Industrial Accelerator Act (IAA) soll chinesische Produzenten aus dem europäischen öffentlichen Beschaffungsmarkt in Greentech-Industrien wie zum Beispiel Batterien und Solaranlagen ausschließen. Ziel ist es, europäische Industrien zu schützen und technologische Souveränität zu erreichen. Dagegen startet Peking nun einen Angriff.
Externe Publikationen

China’s EV Rise and the Strategic Challenge for Japan’s Automotive Industry

Author/s
Aya Adachi
China’s rapid expansion in electric vehicle production is reshaping global automotive competition for both European and Japanese automakers. Japan —a pioneer in hybrid vehicles— is struggling to translate this leadership into battery electric vehicles (BEVs), as Chinese manufacturers rapidly scale production and exports. At the same time, China’s dominance in battery manufacturing and critical mineral processing exposes upstream vulnerabilities for Japan’s automotive industry. Together, these developments create a dual challenge: intensifying downstream competition in electric vehicle (EV) markets and continued dependence on Chinese-controlled supply chains.
External Publications

National Mesh Network an Option

Author/s
Valentin Weber
Taiwan relies on subsea cables, satellites and fiber optic cables to remain connected. However, in times of conflict, none of these would be enough to ensure that the government can communicate with its citizens, or that citizens could communicate with each other. A mesh network, on the other hand, ensures sovereignty and autonomy. We therefore propose that the government initiate a discussion about constructing the world’s first national mesh network in Taiwan.
External Publications

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