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Mar 31, 2025

Russia’s Policy Towards Georgia: Exploring Security and Connectivity Vulnerabilities

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In the global connectivity competition Georgia is a key country. In long-term Moscow wants to reestablish the South Caucasus as its sphere of influence and bring Georgia back into the Russian orbit. It wants to establish transactional platforms like 3+3 to solve regional problems with authoritarian countries without the US or the EU. In Putin’s ideal world, all countries of the South Caucasus would also join institutional frameworks like the BRICS, SCO and Eurasian Economic Union, with the aim to create alternatives to U.S. dominated global institutions. How the current Trump administration rapprochement with Russia and the end of USAID will impact on these trends, will have to been seen.

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This publication is part of the project "Russian Intentions and Actions in the Black Sea" by the Transatlantic Leadership Network. The project is examining Russia’s intentions in the Black Sea, its tools and instruments of influence, and what future actions it is likely to take there during and after the war with Ukraine. The authors are viewing these issues through three analytic lenses: how Russia engages with individual littoral states to advance its interests; how Russia exploits or is affected by the Black Sea’s role as a conduit of critical flows of food, energy, goods, services and people; and how the Black Sea relates to Russian interests in adjoining regions – the Mediterranean, the Middle East, and the Caucasus.


 

Bibliographic data

Meister, Stefan. “Russia’s Policy Towards Georgia: Exploring Security and Connectivity Vulnerabilities.” March 2025.

This article was published by the Transatlantic Leadership Network as part of the project "Russian Intentions and Actions in the Black Sea" in March 2025.